Learning how to put a pool table together correctly is essential for smooth gameplay, accurate ball roll, and protecting your investment. Whether you’re assembling a new table or handling a relocation, proper pool table setup ensures professional-level performance from day one.
This guide walks you through pool table installation, from choosing the right location to leveling the slate, installing felt, and final game-ready checks.
Putting a pool table together involves assembling the frame, securing and leveling the slate, installing felt, attaching rails and pockets, and correctly setting up the balls. Proper pool table installation ensures consistent gameplay, protects the slate, and extends the table’s lifespan.
Tools Needed for Pool Table Assembly
Before setting up a pool table, make sure you have the right pool table assembly tools:
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Screwdriver and socket wrench
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Carpenter’s level
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Shims
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Beeswax or seam putty
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Staple gun or felt adhesive
Having these ready makes billiards table setup smoother and prevents costly mistakes.
Pool Table Installation Steps (Beginner-Friendly)
Step 1: Choose the Right Location
A successful billiards setup starts with proper placement. Pool tables are not designed to be moved after installation.
✔ Allow at least 5 feet of cue clearance on all sides
✔ Choose a solid, level surface (concrete or hardwood preferred)
✔ Account for table size and cue length
For example, a 6 foot pool table fits smaller rooms, while multi-use options like a three in one pool table may need extra space.
Step 2: Assemble the Frame and Attach the Legs
This stage forms the foundation of pool table assembly.
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Lay the frame upside down
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Secure the legs evenly using bolts
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Flip the base upright once fully tightened
Check for wobbling. A stable base is critical before installing the slate.
Step 3: Position and Secure the Slate
Most professional tables use slate, usually in three pieces. Proper billiard table assembly depends on precise alignment.
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Place the center slate first
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Align side slates tightly
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Secure bolts from underneath
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Seal seams with beeswax
This creates a smooth and unified playing surface.
Step 4: Level the Table Precisely
Accurate leveling is essential in official pool table setup.
Check:
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Center of the table
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Corners
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Along each rail
Use shims or leg levelers until the surface is perfectly flat.
Step 5: Install the Felt and Rails
Knowing how to put pool table felt on correctly improves play speed and cloth longevity.
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Stretch felt evenly
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Secure underneath using staples or adhesive
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Avoid wrinkles or loose areas
Then install the rails and pockets, tightening bolts gradually to maintain alignment.
Step 6: Final Inspection and Game-Ready Setup
Before playing:
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Re-tighten all bolts
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Recheck level
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Ensure felt is smooth
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Clean the surface
Roll a few balls across the table. If they travel straight, your pool table install is complete.
How to Set Up Pool Table Balls
Once the table is ready, proper ball placement matters.
Standard pool table ball setup:
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8-ball in the center
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One solid and one stripe in opposite corners
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Rack tightly at the foot spot
This applies to:
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setting up pool table balls
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how to set up balls on a pool table
DIY vs Professional Pool Table Assembly Service
A do it yourself pool table approach may work for:
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mini pool table
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Non-slate models
Professional installation is recommended for:
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Slate tables
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pool table reassembly
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Heavy or premium models like Chicagoan pool table
Many homeowners look for pool table assembly service near me to ensure accuracy and avoid damage.
Pool Table Assembly Cost (What to Expect)
Typical pool table assembly cost ranges from:
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$150–$250 for non-slate tables
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$300–$600 for slate tables
Pricing varies by table size, weight, and complexity.
Billiards & Snooker Variations
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billiard setup differs from pool tables due to lack of pockets
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snooker table setup requires tighter tolerances and different ball spacing
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setting up snooker table follows similar principles with greater precision
FAQs
Can one person assemble a pool table?
Yes, but slate pieces are heavy. Assistance improves safety and alignment.
How long does pool table installation take?
DIY installs usually take 3–6 hours. Professionals often finish in under 2 hours.
How often should a pool table be re-leveled?
Every 6–12 months, or sooner if gameplay feels uneven.
What’s the difference between billiards and pool tables?
Billiard tables have no pockets, while pool tables have six and use smaller balls.
Final Thoughts
Knowing how to put a pool table together properly ensures consistent gameplay, protects your slate, and extends the life of your table. With the right tools, patience, and attention to detail, you can achieve professional-level results at home.
For slate tables or high-end models, professional pool table installation remains the best option for long-term performance and peace of mind.

